IPM Research

International Persuasion Machines International Persuasion Machines

Distributed Denial of Scheduling on Calendly

Time is our most precious resource - and Calendly has dominated the scheduling of our time at work. If bots can take advantage of this, and flood our schedules to the point where they become useless, they can grind an organization to a halt. We show how exposed Calendly’s current implementation is to such an attack.

Read More
International Persuasion Machines International Persuasion Machines

Reverse Engineering how WAFs Like Cloudflare Identify Bots

Companies pay tons of money to protect their sites with bot firewalls. How do botmakers circumvent them? Our survey of top retailers tells us quite a bit in terms of what bot designs matter most.

Read More
International Persuasion Machines International Persuasion Machines

Algorithmic Influencing on RedBubble

If we search it, will they come? We induce a spike of traffic on a low-indexed search term on Redbubble, and show that new sellers that arrive with products we sought after are seemingly primed by exactly that sort of behavior.

Read More
International Persuasion Machines International Persuasion Machines

Every Analytics Service is Broken

Every analytics service that tracks user behavior on sites counts fake bot traffic as real - here’s the breakdown of how broken Google Analytics, Chartbeat, Woopra, Oribi, and Indicative are.

Read More